[itzul] Termino zientziazko ezagutzen ez ditudan batzuk

oskar arana oskar.arana a bildua gmail.com
Al, Maiatza 10, 13:10:46, CEST 2021


Ederto.
*Oskar Arana Ibabe*
[image: Argazkia]
Udaberri lorea (Iparraldean),
San Jose lorea (Aramaion eta Arrasaten),
edo udalorea (Bizkaian)


Hau idatzi du LARRINAGA LARRAZABAL, ASIER , ItzuL-en bidez (
itzul a bildua postaria.com) erabiltzaileak (2021 mai. 10, al. (12:43)):

>
>
> Oskar, -us amaiera, singularrekoa da, bai, eta, hain zuzen, horregatik ez
> da taulan ageri. Izan ere, euskarara egokitzen direnak generotik gorako
> taxonak dira (familia, klasea, ordena...), eta horiek denak pluralak dira.
>
>
>
> Fosilen kasuan, generoak ez dira egokitzen, "tiranosauro" eta halako
> popular batzuk izan ezik.
>
>
>
>
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> Asier Larrinaga Larrazabal
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* oskar.arana=gmail.com a bildua mgeu.postaria.com [mailto:oskar.arana=
> gmail.com a bildua mgeu.postaria.com] *Noren izenean: *oskar arana
> *Sent:* lunes, 10 de mayo de 2021 10:30
> *To:* ItzuL
> *Subject:* Re: [itzul] Termino zientziazko ezagutzen ez ditudan batzuk
>
>
>
> Eskerrik asko, Asier (estilo-liburuan jasotzen ez den n bikoitzaren arau
> horren berri emateagatik).
>
> Latina ahaztuta samar eduki arren, eta estilo-liburuan 3 amaiera mota
> baino aipatzen ez direnez, pentsatzekoa da us (i pluralean, oker ez banago)
> amaierak > o egiten duela euskaraz, ezta?
>
> Uste dut, gainerantzekoan, moldatuko naizela estilo-liburuko
> jarraibideekin.
>
> Horixe, bada, eskerrik asko.
>
>
>
>
>
> *Oskar Arana Ibabe*
>
> [image: Argazkia]
>
> Udaberri lorea (Iparraldean),
>
> San Jose lorea (Aramaion eta Arrasaten),
>
> edo udalorea (Bizkaian)
>
>
>
>
>
> Hau idatzi du LARRINAGA LARRAZABAL, ASIER , ItzuL-en bidez (
> itzul a bildua postaria.com) erabiltzaileak (2021 mai. 10, al. (09:56)):
>
>
>
> Bizidun fosilen kasuan, izen generikoak (generoari dagozkionak) latinez
> ematen dira normalean.
>
>
>
> Generotik gorako taxoiak euskarara egokitzen dira, bai espezie fosiletan,
> bai neontologikoetan. Egokitzapen-arauak EIMAren eskuliburuan aurki
> ditzakezu:
>
>
>
>
> https://www.euskadi.eus/eusko-jaurlaritza/-/liburua/zientzia-eta-teknikako-euskara-arautzeko-gomendioak-ikasmaterialen-aholku-batzordea-estilo-liburuetan-seigarren-atala/
>
>
>
> Hor ez du esaten, baina kontsonante bikoitzak soildu egiten dira:
> Annularia (lat.) > anularioak (eusk.).
>
>
>
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> Asier Larrinaga Larrazabal
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* oskar.arana=gmail.com a bildua mgeu.postaria.com [mailto:oskar.arana=
> gmail.com a bildua mgeu.postaria.com] *Noren izenean: *oskar arana
> *Sent:* sábado, 08 de mayo de 2021 20:19
> *To:* ItzuL
> *Subject:* [itzul] Termino zientziazko ezagutzen ez ditudan batzuk
>
>
>
> Arratsalde on.
>
> Geologiaren inguruko testu bat itzultzen ari naizela, termino batzuk
> aurkitu ditut jatorrizkoan (espainieraz eta katalanez), euskaraz inon
> aurkitu ezin izan ditudanak.
>
> Begiratu dut Jose Ramon Etxebarriaren *Zientzia eta teknikako euskara
> arautzeko gomendioak *liburuan, eta hango jarraibideen arabera eratu
> ditut batzuk, ez denak; baina ez ditut aurkitu inon ere aipatuta
> (Elhuyarren Zientzia eta Teknologia Hiztegia, Euskalterm eta wikipedia izan
> dira begiratu ditudanak). Horrexegatik mezu hau: ia inork baieztatu ahal
> dituen dakartzat hona.
>
>
>
>
>
> *Gaztelaniaz                              Katalanez
>  ingelesez               Euskaraz*(?)                  *Definizioa*
>
> *Halysites **(pl)                            Halysites (pl)
>  Halysites (pl)              Halysiteak (?)
>  (Wikipedia: Halysites (meaning chain coral) is an extinct
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinct> genus
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus> of tabulate coral
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabulate_coral>.[1]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halysites#cite_note-Boardman-1> Colonies
> range from less than one to tens of centimeters in
>
>
>      diameter, and they fed upon plankton.[2]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halysites#cite_note-Feldman_&_Hackathorn-2>These
> tabulate corals lived from the Ordovician
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordovician> to the Devonian
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devonian> (from 449.5 to 412.3
>
>
>                            Ma).Fossils of Halysites species have been found
> in the sediments of North America
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America>, Europe
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe>, Asia
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia> and Australia
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia>.*
>
>
>
> *Hylonomus* (sing)                *Hylonomus  (sing)          Hylonomus
> (sing)    Hylonomoa (?)      **(Wikipedia:                 **Hylonomus**
> (/haɪˈlɒnəməs/ <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English>; hylo-
> "forest" + nomos "dweller")[1]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylonomus#cite_note-1> is an extinct genus
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus> of reptile
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptile> that lived 312 million years ago
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mya_(unit)>
>
>
>     during the Late Carboniferous
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous> period.[2]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylonomus#cite_note-TuninenHadly2004-2> It
> is the earliest unquestionable reptile (Westlothiana
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westlothiana> is older, but in fact it may
> have
>
>                                           been an anphibian and Casineria
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casineria> is rather fragmentary). The only
> species is the type species <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_species>
> Hylonomus lyelli.*
>
>
>
>
> *Calamites                                   **Calamites
> Calamites                  Calamiteak (?)                   (Wikipedia:
>     Calamites* is* a genus of extinct
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinct> arborescent (tree-like) horsetails
> to which the modern horsetails <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsetail>
> (genus Equisetum <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equisetum>) are
>
>
>                                   closely related.[1]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamites#cite_note-Elgorriaga_2018-1>
> Unlike their herbaceous <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herb> modern
> cousins, these plants were medium-sized trees, growing to heights of 30-
>
>
>                                   50 meters  (100-160 feet).[2]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamites#cite_note-Alekhin-2> They were
> components of the understories of coal <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal>
> swamps of the Carboniferous Period
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous_Period>
>
>
>                            (around 360 to 300
> <http://tools.wmflabs.org/timescale/?Ma=360–300> million years ago
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myr>).         *
>
>
>
>
>
> *Annularia                                        **Annularia
>      Annularia                   Annularioak (?)             (Wikipedia:
>    Annularia is a form taxon
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_taxon_(botany)>, applied to fossil
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil> foliage belonging to extinct plants
> of the genus Calamites <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamites> in the
> order
>
>                                                            Equisetales
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equisetales>.     *
>
>
>
> *Arthropleura                                   **Arthropleura
>  Arthropleura               Arthropleura (?)           (Wikipedia:
>   Arthropleura* (Greek <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language> for *jointed
> ribs*) is a genus of extinct millipede
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millipede> arthropods
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod> that lived in what is now
> northeastern
>
>
>            North   America <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America>
> and Scotland <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland> around 345 to 295 million
> years ago <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Million_years_ago>, from the
> Viséan <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vis%C3%A9an> stage of the lower
>
>
>                                                                     Carboniferous
> Period <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous_Period> to the
> Asselian <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asselian> stage of the lower Permian
> Period <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permian_Period>.[2]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropleura#cite_note-2> The species of
> the genus are the
>
>
>       largest known land invertebrates
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invertebrate> of all time, and would have
> had few, if any, predators.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Lepipodendron                               **Lepipodendron
> Lepipodendron             Lepipodendron  (?)       (Wikipedia:
>   Lepidodendron* is an extinct <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinct>
> genus <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus> of primitive, vascular,
> tree-like plants, also known as *scale trees*, related to the
>
>
>                 quillworts <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoetes> and
> lycopsids <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopodiopsida> (club mosses).
> They were part of the coal forest
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_forest> flora. They sometimes reached
> heights of 50 metres (160
>
>                                                        feet),[1]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepidodendron#cite_note-Alekhin-1> and the
> trunks were often over 1 m (3.3 ft) in diameter. They thrived during the
> Carboniferous <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous> Period (about
> 359.2 ± 2.5 Mya
>
>                                         (million years ago
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Million_years_ago>) and were found until
> the Late Triassic <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Triassic>, about
> 205 Mya) before going extinct.[2]
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepidodendron#cite_note-SahneyBentonFerry2010RainforestCollapse-2>
> Sometimes erroneously called "giant
>
>                                                           club mosses", the
> genus was actually more closely related to modern quillworts than to modern
> club mosses.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Massospondylus                              **Massospondylus
> Massospondylus          Massospondylus       (wikipedian, euskaraz)
>         (Wikipedia: Massospondylus* dinosauro
> <https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinosauro> sauropodoen
> <https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauropoda> genero bat izan zen. Jurasiko
> Berantiarrean <https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurasiko_Berantiar>
>
>
>                                                                   bizi zen,
> duela 200-183 milioi urte. Hegoafrikan
> <https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegoafrika> inguru zituen eta belarjalea
> zen.)
>
>
>
>
>
> Mila esker, inor ausartzen bada.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Oskar Arana Ibabe*
>
> [image: Argazkia]
>
> Udaberri lorea (Iparraldean),
>
> San Jose lorea (Aramaion eta Arrasaten),
>
> edo udalorea (Bizkaian)
>
>
>
> <http://www.eitb.eus/link-banner-email-ezkerra/>
>
> <http://www.eitb.eus/link-banner-email-eskuma/>
>
>
>
>
>
>   <http://www.eitb.eus/link-banner-email-ezkerra/>
> <http://www.eitb.eus/link-banner-email-eskuma/>
>
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