<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div>Ezertan ukatu gabe, jakina, "-i eraso" aditza, nire ustez argi dago joera oso handia dagoela "erasotu" trantsitibo gisa erabiltzeko, dituen abantailengatik. Eta esango nuke horrelakoengatik eboluzionatzen dutela hizkuntzek. </div><div><div> </div></div><div>"Artikulua saltzeko" inongo asmorik gabe, auzi honi buruz zertxobait idatzi nuen ekonomia linguistikoaz SENEZerako prestatu nuen artikulu batean (47. zenbakidun alea), eta jarraian txertatuko dut.</div><div><div> </div></div><div>Ohartxo bat: konturatu naizenez, Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegiak osatu egin du "borrokatu" aditzaren erregimenari buruzkoa; hain zuzen, "trantsitibizazio"rantz.</div><div><br></div><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><div></div></blockquote><font size="2"><blockquote style="margin-right:0px" dir="ltr"><p>5. Aditz trantsitiboen alde</p></blockquote></font><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><div><font size="2">
</font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font></div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><p align="JUSTIFY">Perifrasi bat maiztasunez erabiltzen hasten denean, badago joera bat, esango genuke, ekonomia linguistikoa erdiestekoa perifrasi horren ordez aditz trantsitibo bat sortuz eta aditz horrek osagarri zuzen gisa hartuz perifrasian zehar-osagarri funtzioa betetzen zuen elementua. Adibideak:</p></font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Zerbaiti azpimarra jarri > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbait azpimarratu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Norbaiti saria eman > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">norbait saritu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Norbaiti zorionak eman > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">norbait zoriondu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Norbaiti elkarrizketa egin > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">norbait elkarrizketatu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Bideei langak jarri > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">bideak langatu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Zerbaiti iruzkin bat egin > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbait iruzkindu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Zerbaiti zedarriak jarri > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbait zedarritu</font></font></i></p></dir><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i></dir><div><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font></div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><p align="JUSTIFY">Dena den, gaur egun, osagarri zuzen bihurtuta ikusi ohi dira hasiera batean zehar-osagarri ez beste funtzio bat betetzen zuten elementuak:</p></font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Hiriaren inguruan harresia eraiki > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">hiria harresitu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Planetaren inguruan orbita egin > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">planeta orbitatu </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">(</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Egungo Euskararen Hiztegia</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">n adibide mordo bat ikus daiteke)</font></font><i><font face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1">125 </font></font></i></p><i><font face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1">
</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Prekarietatearen aurka borrokatu > </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">prekarietatea borrokatu </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">(</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Hiztegi Batua</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">k </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">da </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">laguntzailea soilik baimentzen du, dena den).</font></font></p><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Ildo horretatik, bilakaera aski natural gisa ikusten dugu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbaiten berri eman </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">> </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbait berrieman </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">eraldaketa. Abantaila nabarmen batekin: -</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">en berri eman</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, egitura postpositiboa izaki, atzerakarga handien errudun izan daiteke; hortaz, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zerbait berrieman </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">egiturak aditza aurreratzeko modu bikaina ematen du. Konparazio baterako: </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Aldapeko sagarraren adarraren puntan gertatuaren berri eman zuen > Berrieman zuen aldapeko sagarraren adarraren puntan gertatua</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">.</font></font></p></dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></dir><div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></div><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Bereziki euskaraz, aditz trantsitiboa erabiltzearen beste abantaila ohargarri bat da horrek aukera ematen duela osagarri zuzenari aditz trantsitiboaren partizipioan oinarrituriko izenlaguna eransteko. Goragoko adibide batzuk erabiliz: </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">azpimarratutako zerbait</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">elkarrizketatutako norbait</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">harresituriko hiria</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">orbitaturiko planeta</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">borrokaturiko prekarietatea</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">. Trantsitibizatze-joera hori gabe, nekez sor litezke aipatuak bezain ulergarriak diren izenlagunak: </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">norbaiti elkarrizketa egin > elkarrizketa egindako norbait???</font></font></i></p><dir><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><i>
</i></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Horren beste erakusgarri bat dateke </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">emakume erasotuak </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">espresioa, zeina, gaur egungo errealitate tamalgarri baten isla, hedabideetan eta jendaurreko solasean maiz ikusia edo entzuna baita. </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Hiztegi Batua</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">ren arabera, baina, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">norbaiti eraso </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">esan behar da (</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">dio </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">laguntzailea bakarrik onartzen baitu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">eraso </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">aditzarentzat). Bada, zalantzazkoa iruditzen zaigunez </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">emakumeei eraso-</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">tik </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">emakume erasotuak</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-era pasatu ahal izatea, euskal hiztunen artean erabilera-aldaketa bat gertatzen ari den seinaletzat hartzen dugu, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">nori eraso</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-tik </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">nor eraso</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-ra, eta are </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">nor erasotu</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-ra. Trantsitibizatze horrexek ahalbidetuko luke </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">eraso zaien emakumeak </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">edo </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">emakume eraso zaienak</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-en ordez </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">emakume erasotuak </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">edo </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">erasotutako emakumeak </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">erabiltzea.</font></font></p></dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></dir><div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></div><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Trantsitibizatze-joerak duen indarraren beste erakusgarri gisa har litezke, agian, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">urregintza</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">zilargintza</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">buztingintza </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">eta halako substantiboak: argi dago jarduera horietan ez dela urrerik, zilarrik edo buztinik </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">egiten —</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">nahi bai, lehenengo bien kasuan!—, baizik eta </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">haiekin lan egiten </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">dela.</font></font></p><div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><p align="JUSTIFY">Beste kasu batzuetan, aditza trantsitiboa litzateke hasieratik, baina hasieran adizlagun funtzioa betetzen zuen elementu bat batzen zaio aditzari:</p></font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Norbait gurutzean iltzatu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">> norbait gurutziltzatu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Norbait lekuz aldatu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">> norbait lekualdatu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Zerbait barnean hartu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">> zerbait barnehartu</font></font></i></p><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Zerbait eskuz landu </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">> zerbait eskulandu?</font></font></i></p></dir><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i></dir><div><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font></div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><p align="JUSTIFY">Argi ikusten denez, adibide guzti horietan ekonomia linguistiko handiagoko adierazpenak lortzen dira. Inolako esanahi-galerarik gabe, alegia.</p></font></font><div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font></i></div><i><p align="CENTER"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><div> </div></p></i><dir><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><i>
</i></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Hagitz ohargarria iruditu zitzaigun Euskerazaintzak 2002an argitaratutako liburu baten izenburua: </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">36ko gudaldian </font></font><b><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">su-izkillatutako </font></font></i></b><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">idazle gazteak</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">.</font></font></p><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Aditz trantsitiboranzko joera hori ez da euskaraz bakarrik gertatzen; antzera gertatzen da, esate baterako, gaztelaniaz, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">ambicionar</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">inventariar</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">presupuestar </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">eta </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">entrecomillar </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">aditzekin, besteak beste.</font></font></p><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font><p align="JUSTIFY"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Inoiz aurkitu uste dugun ekonomia linguistikoaren gailurretako bat Interneten topatutako ingelesezko adibide honetan dago: </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Can I DIY a Kitchen Island? </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Izan ere, lehenbizi </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Do-It-Yourself </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">akronimo bihurtu da, eta, jarraian, akronimo hori aditz trantsitibo.</font></font></p></dir><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font></dir><div><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">
</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"></font></font></div><p><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">• </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Aurreko adibidearekin lotuta, aipagarria iruditzen zaigu euskarazko </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">brikolatu </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">aditza, ingelesezko </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">DIY </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">horren ordain betea, Paskual Rekaldek </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">31 eskutik </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">blogean</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="1"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="1">45 </font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">gure oharmenera ekarria. Pena da, alabaina, </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Hiztegi Batua</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">k jasotzen duen arren, nola bertan ohartarazten den ezen </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">brikolatu </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">aditzak </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">du </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">aditz laguntzailea daramala, bai, baina «</font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">nor </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">kasurik gabea» dela. Horrek esan nahi du, ulertzen dugunez, ezin duela osagarri zuzenik izan. </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Ereduzko Prosa Gaur</font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">-en jasotzen den lekukotasun bakarrak, ordea (zeina </font></font><i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">Herria </font></font></i><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">astekaritik erauzia den), osagarri zuzen bat inplikatzen du: «Eta ez dugu nahi […] estruktura "brikolatu" berri bat, ez!»</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="1"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="1">46</font></font><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3"><font face="Adobe Garamond Pro,Adobe Garamond Pro" size="3">.</font></font></p></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><br></font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Xabier Aristegieta</font></p></blockquote><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><blockquote style="margin-right:0px"><p> </p></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div class="gmail_attr" dir="ltr">Hau idatzi du Fernando Rey (<a href="mailto:fernando.rey@unavarra.es">fernando.rey@unavarra.es</a>) erabiltzaileak (2020 mai. 25, al. (09:42)):<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid"><br>
Egun on:<br>
<br>
<br>
Gauza jakina da "eraso" dela aditza, ez "erasotu", baina duda pixka bat <br>
sortu zait partizipioarekin, hots, adjektiboarekin.<br>
<br>
Animalia erasotua??<br>
<br>
Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegian ez dago halakorik, baina, jakina, "animalia <br>
erasoa" ez da ulertzen eta, gainera, nahasgarria izan liteke.<br>
<br>
Bestelako egitura batera jotzera behartuak gaude izenaz baliatuz? Edo <br>
badago beste soluziorik?<br>
<br>
"Erasoa jasotako animalia", "erasoa egin zaion animalia" ???<br>
<br>
<br>
Ereduzko Prosan ikusi dut lasai asko erabili dela "erasotua" adjektiboa <br>
kalitate on-oneko testu askotan: Iñaki Mendiguren, Elizen arteko <br>
Biblian, Anjel Lertxundi, Aranbarri, Anton Garikano, Koro Navarro...<br>
<br>
<br>
Iritzirik astelehen goiz hits honetan?<br>
<br>
<br>
Fernando Rey<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div></div>